Black History Month was established to honor the remarkable individuals who significantly contributed to the struggle for freedom among enslaved people and the broader integration of Black Americans into society. February was chosen for this observance as it includes the birthdays of two pivotal figures in Black history: Abraham Lincoln and Frederick Douglass. Their impact on society continues to be acknowledged today, even after nearly 50 years of celebrating Black History Month.

Origins of Black History Month

The initial observances of Black History predate the formally established month and were founded on a week called “Negro History Week,” which was held during the second week of February. This initiative was established by Carter G. Woodson with the goal of promoting the study of African American history within mainstream education. Years later, in 1976, advocates successfully campaigned to extend Negro History Week into a month-long celebration, leading to the renaming of the event as Black History Month.

Black History Month’s Significance

Each year, the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH) chooses a theme to celebrate during February. The theme for this year is “African Americans and Labor,” which emphasizes the important contributions of Black individuals in the workforce. Black History Month is dedicated to promoting equality and fostering a deeper understanding of the historical experiences of Black people.

Ways To Observe

There are numerous ways to observe Black History Month. You can support Black-owned businesses, educate yourself about historical events that involve Black Americans, listen to works by African American artists, and participate in a variety of other activities. Additionally, consider consuming media created by Black individuals, including television shows, cartoons, and literature.

Help In Your Hometown

Black history is often overlooked in educational settings, but there are numerous opportunities to learn and volunteer throughout the year. You can explore black history, support non-profit organizations, and treat your black peers with the same respect you would show to anyone else. The potential for you to make a positive impact is limitless, and you have the power to be the change the world needs.